01. Shanxi requires to make overall efforts to clean and low-carbon development, diversified utilization and comprehensive storage and transportation of coal
As the national energy and heavy chemical industry base, Shanxi has made important contributions to the national development. To promote carbon peaking and carbon neutralization, it is not someone else who asks us to do it, but we must do it ourselves. But it is not easy to do it, and we can't wait or hurry. We must respect the objective laws, grasp the pace of the steps, stand first and then break, and strive for progress in stability. Rich coal and poor oil and gas are China's national conditions. It is necessary to consolidate the domestic energy production foundation, ensure the safety of coal supply, make overall efforts to promote the clean and low-carbon development, diversified utilization, and comprehensive storage and transportation of coal, accelerate the tackling of green and low-carbon technologies, and continue to promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. We should actively and steadily promote the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutralization, and make due contributions to the realization of the second centenary goal and the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.
02. Report on "Clean and Efficient Utilization of Coal" Written in the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The report of the Twentieth National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to further promote the energy revolution, strengthen the clean and efficient utilization of coal, increase the exploration and development of oil and gas resources, increase reserves and production, accelerate the planning and construction of a new energy system, coordinate hydropower development and ecological protection, actively develop nuclear power in a safe and orderly manner, strengthen the construction of the energy production, supply, storage and marketing system, and ensure energy security. The Party Central Committee attaches great importance to promoting the clean and efficient use of coal, and requires that we adhere to the actual situation of the country to promote the clean and efficient use of coal, and effectively play the role of coal as a guarantee. Up to now, China has built the largest modern coal chemical technology system in the world. The demonstration of complete sets of key technologies such as coal direct liquefaction and indirect liquefaction with independent intellectual property rights has been successful. The world's first set of million ton coal direct liquefaction equipment independently developed and constructed has achieved long-term safe and stable operation; A variety of high-efficiency and low-cost coal gasification technologies with independent intellectual property rights have been developed, completely getting rid of the situation that large-scale coal gasification technologies and equipment have been introduced for a long time; Build the world's first largest industrial coal to olefin production plant, and achieve a major breakthrough in the transformation of coal from fuel to industrial raw materials.
03. The national coal output has reached a new high, and the role of energy as a guarantee has been highlighted
According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to November, industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide produced 4.09 billion tons of raw coal, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, hitting a new historical high. In 2022, in the face of such challenges as epidemic prevention and control, international energy supply situation, high temperature and drought in the Yangtze River basin in summer, large state-owned coal enterprises, on the premise of ensuring safety, will speed up intelligent construction, actively release advanced production capacity, earnestly fulfill the medium and long-term coal contracts, and take practical actions to support the bottom line of energy supply. According to the statistics of China Coal Industry Association, in the first 11 months, the raw coal output of the top 10 enterprises totaled 2.1 billion tons, an increase of 130 million tons year on year, accounting for 51.3% of the raw coal output of enterprises above designated size. According to the dispatch of the National Energy Administration, in the first 11 months, the coal output of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang reached 3.32 billion tons, accounting for 81% of the national coal output, giving full play to the role of the "main force" in increasing production and supply. From December 1 to 15, the national coal output was 190 million tons, with an average daily output of 12.51 million tons. The national unified power plant's coal inventory was 176 million tons, with 24 days of availability, providing a solid and reliable guarantee for economic and social development and the warm winter for the masses.
04. The Safety Committee of the State Council formulates and deploys fifteen measures for safe production
In April, the Safety Committee of the State Council formulated and deployed 15 measures for safe production. These 15 measures are: strictly implement the responsibility of local Party committees for work safety, strictly implement the responsibility of local governments for work safety, strictly implement the responsibility of departmental safety supervision, seriously investigate the leadership responsibility and supervision responsibility, the main responsible person of the enterprise must strictly fulfill the responsibility of the first responsible person, carry out in-depth and solid national work safety inspection, and firmly hold the safety red line of project approval, We will strictly investigate and deal with illegal subcontracting and affiliated qualifications, effectively strengthen the safety management of labor dispatch and flexible employment personnel, launch a vigorous campaign to "crack down on non conformities", resolutely rectify the soft issues of lax law enforcement inspection, focus on strengthening the construction of safety supervision and law enforcement teams, reward and encourage the reporting of hidden dangers in safe production, seriously investigate and deal with the acts of concealing, lying, late reporting and failing to report accidents, and make an overall plan for economic development, epidemic prevention and control, and safe production.
05. The three-year action of state-owned enterprise reform of coal enterprises has achieved remarkable results
The year 2022 is the end of the three-year reform of state-owned enterprises, and large state-owned coal enterprises have handed over excellent report cards. The main task of the three-year SOE reform of the National Energy Group has been basically completed. All 508 enterprises within the scope of the board of directors to be built have completed their construction and external directors account for the majority; The tenure system and contractual management of managers are more accurate, and the income distribution continues to tilt to the front-line grassroots and key posts.
Shaanxi Coal Mining Group has formed a working mechanism of "two coverage and two establishment", in which the system of "the first topic" is fully covered, the board of directors should build a complete coverage, the list of major business and management issues that the party committee has studied in advance is fully established, and the board of directors has established a follow-up and supervision mechanism for major decisions; We revised and improved 16 reforms and related systems such as the corporate governance structure of modern enterprises, and the completion rate of most enterprises with external directors reached 100%. The 164 specific tasks in the three-year action plan for state-owned enterprise reform of Henan Energy Group have been completed. The modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and finalized, the industrial asset structure has been more optimized, the market-oriented operation mechanism has been further improved, and the enterprise's independent innovation vitality has become more sufficient.
06. Clarification of conditions for verification and increase of advanced coal production capacity
On June 7, the Emergency Management Department, the State Administration of Mine Safety, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration jointly issued the Notice on Strengthening the Verification of Advanced Coal Production Capacity, clarifying the conditions for verification and increase of advanced coal production capacity. The construction of safety guarantee capacity conforms to the relevant provisions of the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Work of Coal Mine Safety in Production. For coal mines with production system capable of increasing production and meeting the basic conditions for the verification of coal mine production capacity, after careful accounting of the coal mine, comprehensive safety inspection of the enterprise and signature of the main person in charge of the enterprise, the provincial department in charge of coal mine production capacity Coal mines of central enterprises shall be reported by the group headquarters to the inter ministerial coordination mechanism of coal, electricity, oil and gas transportation security for approval, and the advanced production capacity shall be verified. The Notice emphasized that the safety production conditions should be strictly and carefully reviewed, and identified 17 situations that should not be identified as advanced coal mines.
07. Further improvement of coal market price formation mechanism
On February 24, the National Development and Reform Commission issued a notice, proposing to further improve the coal market price formation mechanism, guide the operation of coal prices within a reasonable range, and promote the effective transmission of coal and electricity prices through market-oriented methods. The notice specifies three key policies and measures. First, guide coal prices to operate within a reasonable range. Considering the factors such as reasonable circulation cost and production cost, the reasonable range of medium and long-term transaction price in the mining link of key coal transfer out areas (Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia) is defined accordingly.
Second, improve the coal and electricity price transmission mechanism. The guiding coal and electricity prices are mainly formed through medium - and long-term transactions. When the medium - and long-term transaction prices of coal operate within a reasonable range, coal-fired power generation enterprises can fully transmit the changes in fuel costs through marketization under the current mechanism, and encourage the reasonable setting of terms linking the grid price with the medium - and long-term transaction prices of coal in the medium - and long-term transaction contracts of electricity, so as to effectively realize the transmission of coal and electricity prices. Third, improve the coal price regulation mechanism. Improve the ability to adjust supply and demand, strengthen market expectation management, and strengthen market supervision.
08. The intelligent construction of coal mines continues to develop rapidly
In 2022, the intelligent construction of coal mines will continue to develop rapidly. Shanxi Provincial Energy Bureau issued the Instruction Manual for Intelligent Construction of Coal Mines in Shanxi Province (2021), which provides the best scheme for intelligent construction of coal mines with "one mine, one policy". The National Energy Group has successively issued Guidelines for Intelligent Construction of Coal Mines (2022 Edition), Acceptance Rating and Reward Measures for Intelligent Construction of Coal Mines (Trial), etc., to continuously optimize top-level design and promote intelligent construction of coal mines. The 42 coal mines affiliated to China Coal Group have preliminarily built intelligent integrated management and control platforms and coal mine data centers. 11 coal mines have carried out the construction of "5G+" intelligent coal mines. 56 intelligent robots have been used in 25 coal mines, and 303 fixed posts have realized unattended and remote monitoring. Huaihe Energy Group has successively built nine 2.0 intelligent chemical plants in Zhangjiakou, Guqiao, Gubei and other mines, and the western mining area continues to maintain the intelligent and efficient production pattern of "one mine with one thousand people and ten million tons".
Qinghai Energy Group explored and practiced unattended fixed posts, promoted the application of large angle intelligent inspection robots, and realized centralized and unified supervision of the production system. Dayan Company of National Energy Group (Baorixile Energy) took the lead in realizing the safety officer getting off the open-pit mine and continuous operation for 24 hours. The unmanned driving speed has exceeded the manned driving speed. At present, the five car formation of the 220t unmanned mine truck has been running continuously without a safety officer for more than one year, realizing the organic unity of safety and efficiency. The research results of the project fill many gaps in the current unmanned technology field of mining equipment in extremely cold regions, and play a leading role in relevant domestic fields. The experience can be replicated and promoted.
Dayan Company of National Energy Group (Baorixile Energy) has realized continuous 24-hour operation in the open-pit mining area
09. Raw material energy is not included in the total energy consumption control
On October 27, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Notice on Further Improving the Work Related to the Exclusion of Raw Material Energy from Total Energy Consumption Control. The notice pointed out that coal, oil, natural gas and their 名媛直播 used to produce olefins, aromatics, alkynes, alcohols, synthetic ammonia and other 名媛直播 for non energy purposes belong to the category of raw material energy use; If it is used as fuel or power, it does not belong to the category of raw material energy consumption. The notice emphasized that the responsibility evaluation and assessment of energy conservation objectives should be implemented scientifically. In the national assessment of the responsibility for energy conservation goals of provincial people's governments during the "Fourteenth Five Year Plan" period, the raw material energy consumption was deducted from the total energy consumption of each region, and the energy consumption intensity reduction indicators of each region were calculated accordingly. When calculating the energy consumption intensity, the consumption of raw material energy is deducted from the total energy consumption of each region, and the gross regional product is not adjusted. When calculating the reduction rate of energy consumption intensity, the energy consumption of raw materials shall be deducted from the total energy consumption in the base year and target year simultaneously.
10. The People's Bank of China increased the refinancing line of 100 billion yuan to support coal development and reserve
On May 4, the People's Bank of China announced that it would increase the special refinancing line of 100 billion yuan to support the clean and efficient utilization of coal, specifically to support the development and use of coal and enhance the coal reserve capacity. So far, the total amount of special refinancing to support the clean and efficient utilization of coal has reached 300 billion yuan. The special re loan quota increased this time specifically supports the field of coal safety production and reserve, as well as the field of coal supply guarantee for coal power enterprises.
Support projects include modern coal mine construction, green and efficient technology application, intelligent mine construction, coal mine safety transformation, coal washing, coal reserve capacity construction, etc. It is reported that the special re loan will be issued monthly through the direct mechanism of "loan before loan". Financial institutions make independent decisions and take their own risks to grant preferential loans to projects that meet the standards within the scope of support. The loan interest rate is roughly the same as the latest quoted market interest rate for loans of the same term and grade announced at the time of granting. The loan interest rate can be lowered according to the credit status of the enterprise. For qualified loans, the People's Bank of China shall provide special refinancing fund support in the amount equal to the loan principal.
