In the rapidly developing logistics industry, forklifts play a crucial role as key equipment for warehousing and transportation. It is not only responsible for the loading, unloading, handling, and stacking of goods, but also directly related to the operational efficiency, cost control, and operational safety of the warehouse.
How to choose a forklift that suits oneself? Below, we will provide in-depth analysis from the following aspects for you!
Clearly define the usage environment and requirements
It is particularly important to clarify the usage environment and requirements before selecting a forklift! For example, understanding the working environment, types and characteristics of goods, climate conditions, etc., will make your forklift selection more efficient!
Indoor or outdoor? It is recommended to choose electric forklifts or dual power forklifts indoors to reduce emissions and noise.
Outdoor environments typically require powerful diesel forklifts.
Ground conditions: Smooth and flat ground suitable for standard forklifts; On uneven or steep terrain, stronger grip tires or off-road forklifts are needed.
Channel width: There will be different selection strategies for spacious and narrow aisle warehouses based on the operating conditions of the construction site. Under narrow conditions, forward moving forklifts will have more advantages!
Weight of goods: Before selecting a forklift, it is necessary to fully analyze the most commonly used forklift loading conditions to ensure that the selected forklift can safely carry out construction. For example, if the maximum weight of goods loaded by forklifts does not exceed 2 tons, it is not cost-effective to purchase a forklift with a load of more than 10 tons.
Storage method: The stacking height and shelf design will directly affect the lifting height requirements.
Climate conditions are also a focus of attention. Forklifts with anti low temperature configuration should be selected in cold storage, such as using low-temperature adapted batteries and lubricants. In high-temperature environments, it is recommended to equip forklifts with strong heat dissipation capabilities. If working in a humid environment for a long time, forklifts with anti-corrosion design should be selected to extend the service life of the equipment.
5. Technical Specifications and Performance Requirements for JPG Forklift Selection
After clarifying the usage environment and requirements, it is necessary to match the corresponding forklift technical specifications and performance.
Maximum load: Ensure that the forklift can safely handle heavy goods with a certain safety factor (such as 10%~20%).
Lifting height: Select the appropriate lifting height based on the highest shelf height, while ensuring the stability of the forks. Pay attention to whether the forklift has sufficient headroom when raised to avoid colliding with facilities or ceilings.
Turning radius: In narrow passages, it is necessary to choose a forward moving forklift or a three wheeled electric forklift with a smaller turning radius to adapt to the narrow work area.
Power system: Electric forklift has low noise and zero emissions, suitable for indoor use, but battery charging time and endurance need to be considered.
Diesel forklifts have strong power and are suitable for heavy loads and outdoor environments, but have high emissions. Liquefied gas forklifts have moderate fuel costs, low emissions, and are suitable for mixed indoor and outdoor use.
Ergonomic operation: Choose seats with shock absorption function to reduce fatigue caused by long-term operation. Is the arrangement of the steering wheel, pedals, and control levers convenient and in line with the operator's habits. Prefer forklifts with a wider field of view to reduce operational blind spots.
Safety function: Different speed limits can be set according to the work area to prevent accidents caused by speeding. Like a dynamic balance system, it prevents forklifts from tipping over when carrying or turning. Safety features such as reverse alarm, camera, collision avoidance radar, etc.
In short, to choose a forklift that suits oneself, it is necessary to develop a detailed forklift selection requirements table, covering key indicators such as load capacity, operating environment, and lifting height. Conduct prototype testing before procurement, simulate actual operating scenarios, and verify whether the equipment meets the requirements.
