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Basic Knowledge Of Excavator Hydraulics, Working Equipment And Accessories

May 26, 2020

Hydraulic part of excavator

The hydraulic part is mainly divided into 3 parts


One: hydraulic pump · Our hydraulic pump is: variable displacement. Swash plate type, piston pump.


Common accessories purchased by general customers: hydraulic pumps, pumps, plungers, flow plates, nine empty plates


2: Distributing valve distributor is: 7 spool single valve block servo hydraulic operation.


Main function: return of the arm and arm, prevent the arm and arm from shifting.


3: Pilot operation handle mainly includes: pilot pump, operation handle


Working device of excavator


One: rotary motor, rotary deceleration


2: Walking motor, walking deceleration


3: Central rotary joint


Four: four wheels and one belt (guide wheel, carrier sprocket, supporting wheel, driving wheel, tightening cylinder, track)


Five: boom cylinder, arm cylinder, stick cylinder, boom, arm six: bucket, boom head, I-frame


Basic knowledge of excavator accessories


Lubricating oil knowledge, the main role of lubricating oil: lubricating, anti-corrosion, heat dissipation, cleaning, sealing and buffering, such as APICl-4, which is formulated according to the standards of the American Petroleum Institute, the level is Cl-4, C represents diesel engine, S On behalf of the gasoline engine.


Engines with turbochargers must use oils above CD level.